django.core.validators のソースコード

import ipaddress
import os
import re
from urllib.parse import urlsplit, urlunsplit

from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from django.utils.ipv6 import is_valid_ipv6_address
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _, ngettext_lazy

# These values, if given to validate(), will trigger the self.required check.
EMPTY_VALUES = (None, '', [], (), {})


def _lazy_re_compile(regex, flags=0):
    """Lazily compile a regex with flags."""
    def _compile():
        # Compile the regex if it was not passed pre-compiled.
        if isinstance(regex, str):
            return re.compile(regex, flags)
        else:
            assert not flags, "flags must be empty if regex is passed pre-compiled"
            return regex
    return SimpleLazyObject(_compile)


[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class RegexValidator: regex = '' message = _('Enter a valid value.') code = 'invalid' inverse_match = False flags = 0 def __init__(self, regex=None, message=None, code=None, inverse_match=None, flags=None): if regex is not None: self.regex = regex if message is not None: self.message = message if code is not None: self.code = code if inverse_match is not None: self.inverse_match = inverse_match if flags is not None: self.flags = flags if self.flags and not isinstance(self.regex, str): raise TypeError("If the flags are set, regex must be a regular expression string.") self.regex = _lazy_re_compile(self.regex, self.flags) def __call__(self, value): """ Validate that the input contains (or does *not* contain, if inverse_match is True) a match for the regular expression. """ regex_matches = bool(self.regex.search(str(value))) invalid_input = regex_matches if self.inverse_match else not regex_matches if invalid_input: raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, RegexValidator) and self.regex.pattern == other.regex.pattern and self.regex.flags == other.regex.flags and (self.message == other.message) and (self.code == other.code) and (self.inverse_match == other.inverse_match) )
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class URLValidator(RegexValidator): ul = '\u00a1-\uffff' # unicode letters range (must not be a raw string) # IP patterns ipv4_re = r'(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)){3}' ipv6_re = r'\[[0-9a-f:\.]+\]' # (simple regex, validated later) # Host patterns hostname_re = r'[a-z' + ul + r'0-9](?:[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{0,61}[a-z' + ul + r'0-9])?' # Max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034 sec. 3.1 domain_re = r'(?:\.(?!-)[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{1,63}(?<!-))*' tld_re = ( r'\.' # dot r'(?!-)' # can't start with a dash r'(?:[a-z' + ul + '-]{2,63}' # domain label r'|xn--[a-z0-9]{1,59})' # or punycode label r'(?<!-)' # can't end with a dash r'\.?' # may have a trailing dot ) host_re = '(' + hostname_re + domain_re + tld_re + '|localhost)' regex = _lazy_re_compile( r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-\+]*)://' # scheme is validated separately r'(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?' # user:pass authentication r'(?:' + ipv4_re + '|' + ipv6_re + '|' + host_re + ')' r'(?::\d{2,5})?' # port r'(?:[/?#][^\s]*)?' # resource path r'\Z', re.IGNORECASE) message = _('Enter a valid URL.') schemes = ['http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps'] def __init__(self, schemes=None, **kwargs): super().__init__(**kwargs) if schemes is not None: self.schemes = schemes def __call__(self, value): # Check first if the scheme is valid scheme = value.split('://')[0].lower() if scheme not in self.schemes: raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) # Then check full URL try: super().__call__(value) except ValidationError as e: # Trivial case failed. Try for possible IDN domain if value: try: scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(value) except ValueError: # for example, "Invalid IPv6 URL" raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) try: netloc = netloc.encode('idna').decode('ascii') # IDN -> ACE except UnicodeError: # invalid domain part raise e url = urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment)) super().__call__(url) else: raise else: # Now verify IPv6 in the netloc part host_match = re.search(r'^\[(.+)\](?::\d{2,5})?$', urlsplit(value).netloc) if host_match: potential_ip = host_match.groups()[0] try: validate_ipv6_address(potential_ip) except ValidationError: raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) # The maximum length of a full host name is 253 characters per RFC 1034 # section 3.1. It's defined to be 255 bytes or less, but this includes # one byte for the length of the name and one byte for the trailing dot # that's used to indicate absolute names in DNS. if len(urlsplit(value).netloc) > 253: raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
integer_validator = RegexValidator( _lazy_re_compile(r'^-?\d+\Z'), message=_('Enter a valid integer.'), code='invalid', ) def validate_integer(value): return integer_validator(value)
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class EmailValidator: message = _('Enter a valid email address.') code = 'invalid' user_regex = _lazy_re_compile( r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*\Z" # dot-atom r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-\011\013\014\016-\177])*"\Z)', # quoted-string re.IGNORECASE) domain_regex = _lazy_re_compile( # max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034 r'((?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+)(?:[A-Z0-9-]{2,63}(?<!-))\Z', re.IGNORECASE) literal_regex = _lazy_re_compile( # literal form, ipv4 or ipv6 address (SMTP 4.1.3) r'\[([A-f0-9:\.]+)\]\Z', re.IGNORECASE) domain_whitelist = ['localhost'] def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, whitelist=None): if message is not None: self.message = message if code is not None: self.code = code if whitelist is not None: self.domain_whitelist = whitelist def __call__(self, value): if not value or '@' not in value: raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) user_part, domain_part = value.rsplit('@', 1) if not self.user_regex.match(user_part): raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) if (domain_part not in self.domain_whitelist and not self.validate_domain_part(domain_part)): # Try for possible IDN domain-part try: domain_part = domain_part.encode('idna').decode('ascii') except UnicodeError: pass else: if self.validate_domain_part(domain_part): return raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) def validate_domain_part(self, domain_part): if self.domain_regex.match(domain_part): return True literal_match = self.literal_regex.match(domain_part) if literal_match: ip_address = literal_match.group(1) try: validate_ipv46_address(ip_address) return True except ValidationError: pass return False def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, EmailValidator) and (self.domain_whitelist == other.domain_whitelist) and (self.message == other.message) and (self.code == other.code) )
validate_email = EmailValidator() slug_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+\Z') validate_slug = RegexValidator( slug_re, # Translators: "letters" means latin letters: a-z and A-Z. _("Enter a valid 'slug' consisting of letters, numbers, underscores or hyphens."), 'invalid' ) slug_unicode_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-\w]+\Z') validate_unicode_slug = RegexValidator( slug_unicode_re, _("Enter a valid 'slug' consisting of Unicode letters, numbers, underscores, or hyphens."), 'invalid' )
[ドキュメント]def validate_ipv4_address(value): try: ipaddress.IPv4Address(value) except ValueError: raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv4 address.'), code='invalid')
[ドキュメント]def validate_ipv6_address(value): if not is_valid_ipv6_address(value): raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv6 address.'), code='invalid')
[ドキュメント]def validate_ipv46_address(value): try: validate_ipv4_address(value) except ValidationError: try: validate_ipv6_address(value) except ValidationError: raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.'), code='invalid')
ip_address_validator_map = { 'both': ([validate_ipv46_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.')), 'ipv4': ([validate_ipv4_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 address.')), 'ipv6': ([validate_ipv6_address], _('Enter a valid IPv6 address.')), } def ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4): """ Depending on the given parameters, return the appropriate validators for the GenericIPAddressField. """ if protocol != 'both' and unpack_ipv4: raise ValueError( "You can only use `unpack_ipv4` if `protocol` is set to 'both'") try: return ip_address_validator_map[protocol.lower()] except KeyError: raise ValueError("The protocol '%s' is unknown. Supported: %s" % (protocol, list(ip_address_validator_map)))
[ドキュメント]def int_list_validator(sep=',', message=None, code='invalid', allow_negative=False): regexp = _lazy_re_compile(r'^%(neg)s\d+(?:%(sep)s%(neg)s\d+)*\Z' % { 'neg': '(-)?' if allow_negative else '', 'sep': re.escape(sep), }) return RegexValidator(regexp, message=message, code=code)
validate_comma_separated_integer_list = int_list_validator( message=_('Enter only digits separated by commas.'), ) @deconstructible class BaseValidator: message = _('Ensure this value is %(limit_value)s (it is %(show_value)s).') code = 'limit_value' def __init__(self, limit_value, message=None): self.limit_value = limit_value if message: self.message = message def __call__(self, value): cleaned = self.clean(value) params = {'limit_value': self.limit_value, 'show_value': cleaned, 'value': value} if self.compare(cleaned, self.limit_value): raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params=params) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, self.__class__) and self.limit_value == other.limit_value and self.message == other.message and self.code == other.code ) def compare(self, a, b): return a is not b def clean(self, x): return x
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class MaxValueValidator(BaseValidator): message = _('Ensure this value is less than or equal to %(limit_value)s.') code = 'max_value' def compare(self, a, b): return a > b
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class MinValueValidator(BaseValidator): message = _('Ensure this value is greater than or equal to %(limit_value)s.') code = 'min_value' def compare(self, a, b): return a < b
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class MinLengthValidator(BaseValidator): message = ngettext_lazy( 'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).', 'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).', 'limit_value') code = 'min_length' def compare(self, a, b): return a < b def clean(self, x): return len(x)
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class MaxLengthValidator(BaseValidator): message = ngettext_lazy( 'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).', 'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).', 'limit_value') code = 'max_length' def compare(self, a, b): return a > b def clean(self, x): return len(x)
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class DecimalValidator: """ Validate that the input does not exceed the maximum number of digits expected, otherwise raise ValidationError. """ messages = { 'max_digits': ngettext_lazy( 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit in total.', 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits in total.', 'max' ), 'max_decimal_places': ngettext_lazy( 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal place.', 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal places.', 'max' ), 'max_whole_digits': ngettext_lazy( 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit before the decimal point.', 'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits before the decimal point.', 'max' ), } def __init__(self, max_digits, decimal_places): self.max_digits = max_digits self.decimal_places = decimal_places def __call__(self, value): digit_tuple, exponent = value.as_tuple()[1:] if exponent >= 0: # A positive exponent adds that many trailing zeros. digits = len(digit_tuple) + exponent decimals = 0 else: # If the absolute value of the negative exponent is larger than the # number of digits, then it's the same as the number of digits, # because it'll consume all of the digits in digit_tuple and then # add abs(exponent) - len(digit_tuple) leading zeros after the # decimal point. if abs(exponent) > len(digit_tuple): digits = decimals = abs(exponent) else: digits = len(digit_tuple) decimals = abs(exponent) whole_digits = digits - decimals if self.max_digits is not None and digits > self.max_digits: raise ValidationError( self.messages['max_digits'], code='max_digits', params={'max': self.max_digits}, ) if self.decimal_places is not None and decimals > self.decimal_places: raise ValidationError( self.messages['max_decimal_places'], code='max_decimal_places', params={'max': self.decimal_places}, ) if (self.max_digits is not None and self.decimal_places is not None and whole_digits > (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)): raise ValidationError( self.messages['max_whole_digits'], code='max_whole_digits', params={'max': (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)}, ) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, self.__class__) and self.max_digits == other.max_digits and self.decimal_places == other.decimal_places )
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class FileExtensionValidator: message = _( "File extension '%(extension)s' is not allowed. " "Allowed extensions are: '%(allowed_extensions)s'." ) code = 'invalid_extension' def __init__(self, allowed_extensions=None, message=None, code=None): if allowed_extensions is not None: allowed_extensions = [allowed_extension.lower() for allowed_extension in allowed_extensions] self.allowed_extensions = allowed_extensions if message is not None: self.message = message if code is not None: self.code = code def __call__(self, value): extension = os.path.splitext(value.name)[1][1:].lower() if self.allowed_extensions is not None and extension not in self.allowed_extensions: raise ValidationError( self.message, code=self.code, params={ 'extension': extension, 'allowed_extensions': ', '.join(self.allowed_extensions) } ) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, self.__class__) and self.allowed_extensions == other.allowed_extensions and self.message == other.message and self.code == other.code )
def get_available_image_extensions(): try: from PIL import Image except ImportError: return [] else: Image.init() return [ext.lower()[1:] for ext in Image.EXTENSION] validate_image_file_extension = FileExtensionValidator( allowed_extensions=get_available_image_extensions(), )
[ドキュメント]@deconstructible class ProhibitNullCharactersValidator: """Validate that the string doesn't contain the null character.""" message = _('Null characters are not allowed.') code = 'null_characters_not_allowed' def __init__(self, message=None, code=None): if message is not None: self.message = message if code is not None: self.code = code def __call__(self, value): if '\x00' in str(value): raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code) def __eq__(self, other): return ( isinstance(other, self.__class__) and self.message == other.message and self.code == other.code )
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