Kode sumber untuk django.core.validators
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import os
import re
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.utils import six
from django.utils.deconstruct import deconstructible
from django.utils.encoding import force_text
from django.utils.functional import SimpleLazyObject
from django.utils.ipv6 import is_valid_ipv6_address
from django.utils.six.moves.urllib.parse import urlsplit, urlunsplit
from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _, ungettext_lazy
# These values, if given to validate(), will trigger the self.required check.
EMPTY_VALUES = (None, '', [], (), {})
def _lazy_re_compile(regex, flags=0):
"""Lazily compile a regex with flags."""
def _compile():
# Compile the regex if it was not passed pre-compiled.
if isinstance(regex, six.string_types):
return re.compile(regex, flags)
else:
assert not flags, "flags must be empty if regex is passed pre-compiled"
return regex
return SimpleLazyObject(_compile)
[docs]@deconstructible
class RegexValidator(object):
regex = ''
message = _('Enter a valid value.')
code = 'invalid'
inverse_match = False
flags = 0
def __init__(self, regex=None, message=None, code=None, inverse_match=None, flags=None):
if regex is not None:
self.regex = regex
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
if inverse_match is not None:
self.inverse_match = inverse_match
if flags is not None:
self.flags = flags
if self.flags and not isinstance(self.regex, six.string_types):
raise TypeError("If the flags are set, regex must be a regular expression string.")
self.regex = _lazy_re_compile(self.regex, self.flags)
def __call__(self, value):
"""
Validate that the input contains a match for the regular expression
if inverse_match is False, otherwise raise ValidationError.
"""
if not (self.inverse_match is not bool(self.regex.search(
force_text(value)))):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, RegexValidator) and
self.regex.pattern == other.regex.pattern and
self.regex.flags == other.regex.flags and
(self.message == other.message) and
(self.code == other.code) and
(self.inverse_match == other.inverse_match)
)
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
[docs]@deconstructible
class URLValidator(RegexValidator):
ul = '\u00a1-\uffff' # unicode letters range (must be a unicode string, not a raw string)
# IP patterns
ipv4_re = r'(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)(?:\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|[0-1]?\d?\d)){3}'
ipv6_re = r'\[[0-9a-f:\.]+\]' # (simple regex, validated later)
# Host patterns
hostname_re = r'[a-z' + ul + r'0-9](?:[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{0,61}[a-z' + ul + r'0-9])?'
# Max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034 sec. 3.1
domain_re = r'(?:\.(?!-)[a-z' + ul + r'0-9-]{1,63}(?<!-))*'
tld_re = (
r'\.' # dot
r'(?!-)' # can't start with a dash
r'(?:[a-z' + ul + '-]{2,63}' # domain label
r'|xn--[a-z0-9]{1,59})' # or punycode label
r'(?<!-)' # can't end with a dash
r'\.?' # may have a trailing dot
)
host_re = '(' + hostname_re + domain_re + tld_re + '|localhost)'
regex = _lazy_re_compile(
r'^(?:[a-z0-9\.\-\+]*)://' # scheme is validated separately
r'(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?' # user:pass authentication
r'(?:' + ipv4_re + '|' + ipv6_re + '|' + host_re + ')'
r'(?::\d{2,5})?' # port
r'(?:[/?#][^\s]*)?' # resource path
r'\Z', re.IGNORECASE)
message = _('Enter a valid URL.')
schemes = ['http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps']
def __init__(self, schemes=None, **kwargs):
super(URLValidator, self).__init__(**kwargs)
if schemes is not None:
self.schemes = schemes
def __call__(self, value):
value = force_text(value)
# Check first if the scheme is valid
scheme = value.split('://')[0].lower()
if scheme not in self.schemes:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
# Then check full URL
try:
super(URLValidator, self).__call__(value)
except ValidationError as e:
# Trivial case failed. Try for possible IDN domain
if value:
try:
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlsplit(value)
except ValueError: # for example, "Invalid IPv6 URL"
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
try:
netloc = netloc.encode('idna').decode('ascii') # IDN -> ACE
except UnicodeError: # invalid domain part
raise e
url = urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment))
super(URLValidator, self).__call__(url)
else:
raise
else:
# Now verify IPv6 in the netloc part
host_match = re.search(r'^\[(.+)\](?::\d{2,5})?$', urlsplit(value).netloc)
if host_match:
potential_ip = host_match.groups()[0]
try:
validate_ipv6_address(potential_ip)
except ValidationError:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
# The maximum length of a full host name is 253 characters per RFC 1034
# section 3.1. It's defined to be 255 bytes or less, but this includes
# one byte for the length of the name and one byte for the trailing dot
# that's used to indicate absolute names in DNS.
if len(urlsplit(value).netloc) > 253:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
integer_validator = RegexValidator(
_lazy_re_compile(r'^-?\d+\Z'),
message=_('Enter a valid integer.'),
code='invalid',
)
def validate_integer(value):
return integer_validator(value)
[docs]@deconstructible
class EmailValidator(object):
message = _('Enter a valid email address.')
code = 'invalid'
user_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
r"(^[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+(\.[-!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{}|~0-9A-Z]+)*\Z" # dot-atom
r'|^"([\001-\010\013\014\016-\037!#-\[\]-\177]|\\[\001-\011\013\014\016-\177])*"\Z)', # quoted-string
re.IGNORECASE)
domain_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
# max length for domain name labels is 63 characters per RFC 1034
r'((?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+)(?:[A-Z0-9-]{2,63}(?<!-))\Z',
re.IGNORECASE)
literal_regex = _lazy_re_compile(
# literal form, ipv4 or ipv6 address (SMTP 4.1.3)
r'\[([A-f0-9:\.]+)\]\Z',
re.IGNORECASE)
domain_whitelist = ['localhost']
def __init__(self, message=None, code=None, whitelist=None):
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
if whitelist is not None:
self.domain_whitelist = whitelist
def __call__(self, value):
value = force_text(value)
if not value or '@' not in value:
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
user_part, domain_part = value.rsplit('@', 1)
if not self.user_regex.match(user_part):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
if (domain_part not in self.domain_whitelist and
not self.validate_domain_part(domain_part)):
# Try for possible IDN domain-part
try:
domain_part = domain_part.encode('idna').decode('ascii')
if self.validate_domain_part(domain_part):
return
except UnicodeError:
pass
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code)
def validate_domain_part(self, domain_part):
if self.domain_regex.match(domain_part):
return True
literal_match = self.literal_regex.match(domain_part)
if literal_match:
ip_address = literal_match.group(1)
try:
validate_ipv46_address(ip_address)
return True
except ValidationError:
pass
return False
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, EmailValidator) and
(self.domain_whitelist == other.domain_whitelist) and
(self.message == other.message) and
(self.code == other.code)
)
validate_email = EmailValidator()
slug_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-a-zA-Z0-9_]+\Z')
validate_slug = RegexValidator(
slug_re,
_("Enter a valid 'slug' consisting of letters, numbers, underscores or hyphens."),
'invalid'
)
slug_unicode_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^[-\w]+\Z', re.U)
validate_unicode_slug = RegexValidator(
slug_unicode_re,
_("Enter a valid 'slug' consisting of Unicode letters, numbers, underscores, or hyphens."),
'invalid'
)
ipv4_re = _lazy_re_compile(r'^(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]?[0-9])(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[0-1]?[0-9]?[0-9])){3}\Z')
validate_ipv4_address = RegexValidator(ipv4_re, _('Enter a valid IPv4 address.'), 'invalid')
[docs]def validate_ipv6_address(value):
if not is_valid_ipv6_address(value):
raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv6 address.'), code='invalid')
[docs]def validate_ipv46_address(value):
try:
validate_ipv4_address(value)
except ValidationError:
try:
validate_ipv6_address(value)
except ValidationError:
raise ValidationError(_('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.'), code='invalid')
ip_address_validator_map = {
'both': ([validate_ipv46_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address.')),
'ipv4': ([validate_ipv4_address], _('Enter a valid IPv4 address.')),
'ipv6': ([validate_ipv6_address], _('Enter a valid IPv6 address.')),
}
def ip_address_validators(protocol, unpack_ipv4):
"""
Depending on the given parameters returns the appropriate validators for
the GenericIPAddressField.
This code is here, because it is exactly the same for the model and the form field.
"""
if protocol != 'both' and unpack_ipv4:
raise ValueError(
"You can only use `unpack_ipv4` if `protocol` is set to 'both'")
try:
return ip_address_validator_map[protocol.lower()]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError("The protocol '%s' is unknown. Supported: %s"
% (protocol, list(ip_address_validator_map)))
[docs]def int_list_validator(sep=',', message=None, code='invalid', allow_negative=False):
regexp = _lazy_re_compile(r'^%(neg)s\d+(?:%(sep)s%(neg)s\d+)*\Z' % {
'neg': '(-)?' if allow_negative else '',
'sep': re.escape(sep),
})
return RegexValidator(regexp, message=message, code=code)
validate_comma_separated_integer_list = int_list_validator(
message=_('Enter only digits separated by commas.'),
)
@deconstructible
class BaseValidator(object):
message = _('Ensure this value is %(limit_value)s (it is %(show_value)s).')
code = 'limit_value'
def __init__(self, limit_value, message=None):
self.limit_value = limit_value
if message:
self.message = message
def __call__(self, value):
cleaned = self.clean(value)
params = {'limit_value': self.limit_value, 'show_value': cleaned, 'value': value}
if self.compare(cleaned, self.limit_value):
raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params=params)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.limit_value == other.limit_value and
self.message == other.message and
self.code == other.code
)
def compare(self, a, b):
return a is not b
def clean(self, x):
return x
[docs]@deconstructible
class MaxValueValidator(BaseValidator):
message = _('Ensure this value is less than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')
code = 'max_value'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a > b
[docs]@deconstructible
class MinValueValidator(BaseValidator):
message = _('Ensure this value is greater than or equal to %(limit_value)s.')
code = 'min_value'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a < b
[docs]@deconstructible
class MinLengthValidator(BaseValidator):
message = ungettext_lazy(
'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).',
'Ensure this value has at least %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).',
'limit_value')
code = 'min_length'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a < b
def clean(self, x):
return len(x)
[docs]@deconstructible
class MaxLengthValidator(BaseValidator):
message = ungettext_lazy(
'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d character (it has %(show_value)d).',
'Ensure this value has at most %(limit_value)d characters (it has %(show_value)d).',
'limit_value')
code = 'max_length'
def compare(self, a, b):
return a > b
def clean(self, x):
return len(x)
[docs]@deconstructible
class DecimalValidator(object):
"""
Validate that the input does not exceed the maximum number of digits
expected, otherwise raise ValidationError.
"""
messages = {
'max_digits': ungettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit in total.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits in total.',
'max'
),
'max_decimal_places': ungettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal place.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s decimal places.',
'max'
),
'max_whole_digits': ungettext_lazy(
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digit before the decimal point.',
'Ensure that there are no more than %(max)s digits before the decimal point.',
'max'
),
}
def __init__(self, max_digits, decimal_places):
self.max_digits = max_digits
self.decimal_places = decimal_places
def __call__(self, value):
digit_tuple, exponent = value.as_tuple()[1:]
decimals = abs(exponent)
# digit_tuple doesn't include any leading zeros.
digits = len(digit_tuple)
if decimals > digits:
# We have leading zeros up to or past the decimal point. Count
# everything past the decimal point as a digit. We do not count
# 0 before the decimal point as a digit since that would mean
# we would not allow max_digits = decimal_places.
digits = decimals
whole_digits = digits - decimals
if self.max_digits is not None and digits > self.max_digits:
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_digits'],
code='max_digits',
params={'max': self.max_digits},
)
if self.decimal_places is not None and decimals > self.decimal_places:
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_decimal_places'],
code='max_decimal_places',
params={'max': self.decimal_places},
)
if (self.max_digits is not None and self.decimal_places is not None and
whole_digits > (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)):
raise ValidationError(
self.messages['max_whole_digits'],
code='max_whole_digits',
params={'max': (self.max_digits - self.decimal_places)},
)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.max_digits == other.max_digits and
self.decimal_places == other.decimal_places
)
[docs]@deconstructible
class FileExtensionValidator(object):
message = _(
"File extension '%(extension)s' is not allowed. "
"Allowed extensions are: '%(allowed_extensions)s'."
)
code = 'invalid_extension'
def __init__(self, allowed_extensions=None, message=None, code=None):
self.allowed_extensions = allowed_extensions
if message is not None:
self.message = message
if code is not None:
self.code = code
def __call__(self, value):
extension = os.path.splitext(value.name)[1][1:].lower()
if self.allowed_extensions is not None and extension not in self.allowed_extensions:
raise ValidationError(
self.message,
code=self.code,
params={
'extension': extension,
'allowed_extensions': ', '.join(self.allowed_extensions)
}
)
def __eq__(self, other):
return (
isinstance(other, self.__class__) and
self.allowed_extensions == other.allowed_extensions and
self.message == other.message and
self.code == other.code
)
def get_available_image_extensions():
try:
from PIL import Image
except ImportError:
return []
else:
Image.init()
return [ext.lower()[1:] for ext in Image.EXTENSION.keys()]
validate_image_file_extension = FileExtensionValidator(
allowed_extensions=get_available_image_extensions(),
)
